Journal of Seismology and Earthquake Engineering

Journal of Seismology and Earthquake Engineering

Numerical Investigation of a Horizontally Baffled Rectangular Tank Subjected to Seismic Excitation

Document Type : Structural Earthquake Engineering

Authors
1 Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad Branch
2 IIEES
3 Research Fellow of IIEES
Abstract
In this study, the damping effect of the horizontal baffles inside a liquid storage tank is investigated. For this purpose, a numerical model based on the finite volume method is established.The numerical model is used to evaluate the accuracy of the analytical model developed to estimate the hydrodynamic damping caused by wall bounded baffles. For this purpose, several full-scale baffled tanks with different aspect ratios are numerically analyzed, and the validity of the analytical model is discussed with respect to the numerical results.Next, the reduction in sloshing wave height due to the presence of the baffles is considered for selected tanks subjected to seismic excitations. Finally, a simple procedure to seismically evaluate the reduction of sloshing amplitude due to the presence of baffles is proposed and validated using the time history numerical results.
Keywords

Volume 15, Issue 3 and 4
Autumn 2013
Pages 183-193

  • Receive Date 27 January 2015
  • Accept Date 26 December 2020
  • Publish Date 01 October 2013